|
Korean Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 1996;39(6): 965-9. |
The Effect of Alcohol on Nasal Cycle and Nasal Geometry |
Yeol Woong Sung, MD, Ki Sang Rha, MD, and Chan Il Park, MD |
Department of Otolaryngology, College of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Taejon, Korea |
알코올이 비주기 및 비강내 Geometry에 미치는 영향 |
성열웅 · 나기상 · 박찬일 |
충남대학교 의과대학 이비인후과학교실 |
|
|
|
ABSTRACT |
Nasal cycle is found in about 80% of normal population. It is regulated by hypothalamus, as a central role, and by afferent signals from airway or posture, as a peripheral one. Alcohol may have some depressant action on central nervous system, and may diminish sympathetic tone to sinusoidal capacitant vessel of nose. Alcohol exerts peripheral vasodilator effect, also. Both lead to swelling of nasal mucosa with nasal obstruction. The purpose of this study was to evaluate dynamic effect of alcohol ingestion on nasal mucosa according to time sequences. Fourteen normal volunteers underwent acoustic rhinometry with 20miuntes interval. Eleven subjects showed normal nasal cycle. After confirmation of nasal cycles, all subjects ingested 0.75g/kg of body weight of alcohol. And subsequent acoustic rhinomerty was conducted with 20 minutes interval. Each subject showed continuous nasal cycle. Overall duration and reciprocity was not changed after alcohol ingestion. The cross-sectional areas of I-notch and C-notch were not changed after alcohol ingestion. CA 3.3 changed after 120minutes and lasted for 60minutes. CA 6.4 has decresed after 100minutes and lasted for 100minutes. The decrement of total nasal volume was apparent at 60minute after alcohol ingestion. At 100minutes after decrease, total nasal volume rose slowly and returned toward the pre-alcohol measurement levels.
|
Keywords:
Acoustic rhinometryㆍNasal cycleㆍNasal geometryㆍAlcohol. |
|
|
|